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今天的句子:

The exams regulator in England, Ofqual, is “killing off” modern languages by failing to address the excessive difficulty of language GCSE and A-level exams, according to more than 150 academics. In a letter published in the Guardian, the 152 academics warn that the exams are graded too severely and the stress for pupils is “disproportionate”.“They will have to sit excessively difficult exams and accept that their grade may well end up lower than their performance deserves,” the letter says.

(想想你怎么出題?)

The excessive difficulty of language GCSE and A-level exams may lead to_____

(A) the exams regulator’s lack of duty concerning languages.

(B) severe grading of exams concerning language pupils.

(C) pupils’ poor performance in handling the stress of learning.

(D) inappropriate stress for pupils when dealing with exams.

來(lái)看看單詞：

1. address 應(yīng)對(duì)

2. academics 科研人員

3. severe 嚴(yán)格，嚴(yán)厲

4. disproportionate 不成比例，不相稱的

5. grade 評(píng)分

6.may well 很有可能

7. end up 以…為結(jié)束

8. sit exams 參加考試

9. excessively difficult 非常困難

第一句：

The exams regulator in England, Ofqual, is “killing off” modern languages by failing to address the excessive difficulty of language GCSE and A-level exams, according to more than 150 academics.

主干：

The exams regulator in England is “killing off” modern languages

狀語(yǔ)：

1.by failing to address the excessive difficulty of language GCSE and A-level exams

2.according to more than 150 academics.

參考譯文：據(jù)150多名學(xué)者說(shuō)，英國(guó)的考試監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)Ofqual正在“淘汰”現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)言，因?yàn)樗茨芙鉀Q普通中等教育證書(GCSE)中語(yǔ)言類考試和高級(jí)考試(A-level)難度過(guò)大的問(wèn)題。

第二句：

In a letter published in the Guardian, the 152 academics warn that the exams are graded too severely and the stress for pupils is “disproportionate”.

主干：

the 152 academics warn that

狀語(yǔ)：

In a letter published in the Guardian,

賓語(yǔ)從句：

the exams are graded too severely and the stress for pupils is “disproportionate”.

參考譯文：在衛(wèi)報(bào)發(fā)表的一份信中，這152位學(xué)者警告說(shuō)，這些考試評(píng)分太嚴(yán)苛了，學(xué)生承受了不相稱的壓力。

第三句：

“They will have to sit excessively difficult exams and accept that their grade may well end up lower than their performance deserves,” the letter says.

主干：

the letter says.

說(shuō)的內(nèi)容：

They will have to sit excessively difficult exams and accept that

賓語(yǔ)從句：

their grade may well end up lower than their performance deserves,

參考譯文：學(xué)生們不得不參加非常困難的考試，而且必須接受他們的分?jǐn)?shù)很可能比他們的表現(xiàn)所應(yīng)得到的分?jǐn)?shù)低。

所以思考題：

The excessive difficulty of language GCSE and A-level exams may lead to_____

(A) the exams regulator’s lack of duty concerning languages.

不構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，而且文中也沒(méi)有說(shuō)考試監(jiān)管者缺乏責(zé)任;

(B) severe grading of exams concerning language pupils.

不構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，雖然文中有說(shuō)到該選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容;

(C) pupils’ poor performance in handling the stress of learning.

不是導(dǎo)致學(xué)生應(yīng)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)壓力的糟糕表現(xiàn)，而是導(dǎo)致學(xué)生面對(duì)不合適的壓力。

(D) inappropriate stress for pupils when dealing with exams.

這是正確選項(xiàng)。

提示：一定要注意因果的匹配!

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