即將進(jìn)入6月份，現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該很多高校學(xué)生已經(jīng)返校，當(dāng)然肯定也還有很多考研人還是在家復(fù)習(xí)，不管怎么樣***老師的每日一句繼續(xù)陪伴著大家，下面一起來(lái)看下2021考研***每日一句:第113句。

今天的句子：

In a field where scientists have spent decades focused on genetics and the buildup of damaged protein fragments called beta-amyloid as causes of the disease, now many experts agree that air pollution plays a major role. For the most common form of Alzheimer’s, known as late-onset disease, researchers now estimate that at least 40 and as much as 65 percent of the risk involves nongenetic influences such as lifestyle and harmful environmental exposure.

思考題：

Traditional views on Alzheimer’s agreed that___.

A.it could be mainly attributed to genetics

B.it had a close relation to lifestyle choices

C.it was triggered by nongenetic factors

D.it was related to the harmful air pollution

詞匯突破：

buildup沉積

protein fragments蛋白質(zhì)片段

beta-amyloid β-淀粉樣蛋白

Alzheimer’s 阿爾茨海默氏癥

late-onset disease 晚發(fā)性亞型

亞型=類型=form

nongenetic 非基因的

involve 涉及到

句子解析：

第一句：

In a field where scientists have spent decades focused on genetics and the buildup of damaged protein fragments called beta-amyloid as causes of the disease(傳統(tǒng)的觀點(diǎn)), now many experts agree that air pollution plays a major role.

參考譯文：在這一領(lǐng)域，科學(xué)家數(shù)十年來(lái)一直專注于遺傳學(xué)，并將被稱為β-淀粉樣蛋白的受損蛋白質(zhì)片段的沉積視作疾病成因，現(xiàn)在許多專家都同意空氣污染起著重要作用。

注意：這里的疾病disease就包括后文的Alzheimer’s這就是閱讀的相關(guān)性原則。

第二句：

For the most common form of Alzheimer’s, known as late-onset disease, researchers now(現(xiàn)在的觀點(diǎn)) estimate that at least 40 and as much as 65 percent of the risk involves nongenetic influences such as lifestyle and harmful environmental exposure.

參考譯文：研究人員現(xiàn)在估計(jì)，對(duì)于最常見(jiàn)的阿爾茨海默氏癥亞型，即晚發(fā)性亞型，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)因素中至少40%到65%涉及非遺傳影響，如生活方式和有害的環(huán)境暴露。

思考題解析：

Traditional views on Alzheimer’s agreed that___.

題干暗藏殺機(jī)!

問(wèn)的是傳統(tǒng)觀點(diǎn)!

不是問(wèn)現(xiàn)在的觀點(diǎn)!

所以BCD都屬于定位錯(cuò)誤!

A正確!你就說(shuō)服不服吧!

A. it could be mainly attributed to genetics

(它可能主要?dú)w因于基因)

A選項(xiàng)正確。

B. it had a close relation to lifestyle choices

(它與生活方式的選擇密切相關(guān))

B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。

C. it was triggered by nongenetic factors

它是由非基因因素引起的。

D. it was proven to be related to pollution

(它被證明與污染有關(guān))

D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。

以上就是新文道考研小編整理的“***2021考研每日一句：第113句”相關(guān)內(nèi)容，希望對(duì)2021考研人有所幫助。

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2021考研***每日一句匯總

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