2021考研預報名正在進行中，離考研初試時間也只剩下90天時間了，***老師每日一句依然每天陪伴著大家，下面是***2021考研英語每日一句第228句。

今天的句子：(228句)

Experience is so essential for wiring a large brain that the “first draft” of the brain includes a strong motivation to practice behaviors that will give the brain the right kind of feedback to optimize itself for success in the environment that happens to surround it. That’s why young mammals are soon keen to play, despite the risks. It’s easy to see how this works with language in humans: The genes get the ball rolling on the development of brain structures for language, but the child must actually encounter and practice the language to finish the process.

思考題：

Language learning in humans was mentioned in the text to show that __.

A. genes play a vital role in developing abilities

B. language is the unique characteristic of humans

C. children learn languages much more efficiently

D. engagement with the environment is essential

詞匯突破：

Experience 體驗，經歷

wiring a large brain 塑造大腦的發展

first draft” 草圖

include 具有，包含

motivation 動機

practice behaviors 行為練習

feedback 反饋

optimize 優化

mammals 哺乳動物

keen 熱衷于

get the ball rolling 使...發生

encounter 接觸

practice 實施

句子解析：

第一句：

Experience is so essential for wiring a large brain that the “first draft” of the brain includes a strong motivation to practice behaviors /that will give the brain the right kind of feedback to optimize itself for success in the environment that happens to surround it.

參考譯文：體驗對于塑造大腦的發展至關重要，大腦的“初稿”具有強烈的動機去從事行為練習，為大腦提供合適的反饋進行自我優化，以在碰巧處于的環境中獲得成功。

這句話是結論!

這句話特別像2021考研英語翻譯!

第二句：

That’s why young mammals are soon keen to play, despite the risks.

參考譯文：這就是為什么盡管存在風險，年輕的哺乳動物還是會很快熱衷于游戲的原因。

這句話是例子!

第三句：It’s easy to see how this works with language in humans: The genes get the ball rolling on the development of brain structures for language, but the child must actually encounter and practice the language to finish the process.

參考譯文：可以很容易地看出，這如何在人類語言中起作用：基因使語言的大腦結構不斷發展，但孩子必須實際接觸并練習語言才能完成這一過程。

這句話也是例子!

思考題解析：

這是例證題答案對應結論，也就是第一句!

A. genes play a vital role in developing abilities

(基因在發展能力方面扮演著重要的角色)

不是對應的結論!

B. language is the unique characteristic of humans

(語言是人類的獨特屬性)

不是對應的結論!

C. children learn languages much more efficiently

(兒童學習語言更加高效)

不是對應的結論

C選項錯誤。

D. engagement with the environment is essential

(與環境的交互至關重要)

對應第一句的結論正確!

以上就是新文道考研小編整理的“***2021考研每日一句：第228句”相關內容，希望對2021考研人有所幫助。

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